Difference between .some(), .includes(), and .findIndex()

Let’s compare .some(), .includes(), and .findIndex() to see why .some() is the best choice in this case.


  1. Why Not .includes()?

How .includes() Works

  • .includes(value) only works for exact matches in an array.

  • It checks if the array contains the exact string or number.

Why It Won’t Work Here

Your case needs partial matching (window.location.hostname.includes(host)), but .includes() only checks for exact matches.

🔴 Example: Doesn't Work for Partial Matching

const hosts = ["localhost", "127.0.0.1"];

const isLocal = hosts.includes(window.location.hostname);

console.log(isLocal);

❌ This only works if window.location.hostname is exactly "localhost" or "127.0.0.1", but it fails if the hostname is "localhost:4200" (which is common in Angular development).


  1. Why Not .findIndex()?

How .findIndex() Works

  • It searches for an element that meets a condition and returns its index.

  • If found, it returns the index (0 or higher).

  • If not found, it returns -1.

Why .some() is Better Here

✔ .some() returns a boolean (true/false) directly, whereas .findIndex() needs extra checking.

🔴 Example: Works, but Requires Extra Code

const hosts = ["localhost", "127.0.0.1"];

const isLocal = hosts.findIndex((host) => window.location.hostname.includes(host)) !== -1;

console.log(isLocal);

  • Extra step: We need to compare the result with -1 manually.

  • Not as clean as .some().


  1. Why .some() is the Best Choice

How .some() Works

  • It loops through the array and stops immediately when it finds a match.

  • It returns true or false directly.

Best for checking "Does at least one element match?"
Cleaner than .findIndex() because it directly returns a boolean
More flexible than .includes() because it supports partial matching

Correct & Clean Code Using .some()

const isLocal = ["localhost", "127.0.0.1"].some((host) =>

  window.location.hostname.includes(host)

);

console.log(isLocal);

  • No extra checks needed (unlike .findIndex()).

  • Handles partial matches (unlike .includes()).

  • Stops early when a match is found (better performance).


Final Comparison Table

Method

Returns

Works for Partial Matches?

Extra Code Needed?

Stops Early?

.some()

true/false

✅ Yes

❌ No extra checks

✅ Yes

.includes()

true/false

❌ No (exact match only)

❌ No extra checks

✅ Yes

.findIndex()

index/-1

✅ Yes

✅ Needs !== -1 check

✅ Yes


Conclusion

👉 .some() is the best choice because:

  • It directly returns true or false.

  • It supports partial matching (unlike .includes()).

  • It stops early for better performance.

  • It avoids extra comparisons (unlike .findIndex()).

So, using .some() in your getImagePath function is the correct and optimal choice!

 

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